West Africa

Africa

Discover what people from West Africa are called, including countries and their rich cultural heritage.

Abuja

Nigeria

Abujan

Abuja is the planned capital city of Nigeria, becoming the official seat of government in 1991 and replacing Lagos in that role.

Accra

Ghana

Accran

Accra is the capital and largest city of Ghana, located on the Gulf of Guinea along the Atlantic coast of West Africa.

Bamako

Mali

Bamakois

Bamako is the capital and largest city of Mali, situated on the banks of the Niger River in the southwestern part of the country.

Banjul

Gambia

Banjulian

Banjul is the capital city of The Gambia, situated on St.

Benin

Benin

Beninese

Benin is a West African country on the Gulf of Guinea, with Porto-Novo serving as its constitutional capital and Cotonou as its largest city and economic center.

Bissau

Guinea-Bissau

Bissau-Guinean

Bissau is the capital and largest city of Guinea-Bissau, located on the Geba River on the country's Atlantic coast.

Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso

Burkinabe

Burkina Faso is a landlocked nation in West Africa, located within the Sahel region south of the Sahara Desert.

Cape Verde

Cape Verde

Cape Verdean

Cape Verde is an island nation in the central Atlantic Ocean, lying off the coast of West Africa.

Conakry

Guinea

Conakryan

Conakry is the capital and largest city of Guinea, located on Tombo Island and on the Atlantic coast of West Africa.

Cotonou

Benin

Cotonois

Cotonou is the largest city and economic capital of Benin, located on the Gulf of Guinea coast in West Africa.

Dakar

Senegal

Dakarois

Dakar is the capital and largest city of Senegal, located on the Cape Verde Peninsula, which marks the westernmost point of the African mainland.

Freetown

Sierra Leone

Freetonian

Freetown is the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone, located on the Atlantic coast beside a large natural harbor.

Gambia

Gambia

Gambian

The Gambia is the smallest country on mainland Africa, a West African nation almost entirely surrounded by Senegal, with only its coastline facing the Atlantic Ocean.

Ghana

Ghana

Ghanaian

Ghana is a West African nation on the Gulf of Guinea, with its capital city of Accra serving as the country's political, commercial, and cultural center.

Guinea

Guinea

Guinean

Guinea is a West African country on the Atlantic coast, with its capital city of Conakry located on a peninsula that juts into the ocean.

Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau

Bissau-Guinean

Guinea-Bissau is a small coastal nation in West Africa, bordered by Senegal to the north and Guinea to the south and east.

Ivory Coast

Ivory Coast

Ivorian

Ivory Coast, known in French as Côte d'Ivoire, is a West African country on the Gulf of Guinea.

Lagos

Nigeria

Lagosian

Lagos is the largest city in Nigeria and one of the largest urban areas in Africa, located on the Atlantic coast in the southwestern part of the country.

Liberia

Liberia

Liberian

Liberia is a West African country on the Atlantic coast, with its capital city of Monrovia named after United States President James Monroe.

Lomé

Togo

Loméen

Lomé is the capital and largest city of Togo, located on the Gulf of Guinea coast in West Africa.

Mali

Mali

Malian

Mali is a landlocked country in West Africa, and it is home to some of the continent's most celebrated historical treasures.

Mauritania

Mauritania

Mauritanian

Mauritania is a West African nation that serves as a bridge between North Africa and the sub-Saharan region.

Monrovia

Liberia

Monrovian

Monrovia is the capital and largest city of Liberia, located on the Atlantic coast of West Africa.

Niamey

Niger

Niameyan

Niamey is the capital and largest city of Niger, situated on the banks of the Niger River in the west of the country.

Niger

Niger

Nigerien

Niger is a large landlocked country in West Africa, with its capital city of Niamey located on the banks of the Niger River.

Nigeria

Nigeria

Nigerian

Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and has the largest economy on the continent, with its capital city of Abuja serving as the seat of government.

Nouakchott

Mauritania

Nouakchottois

Nouakchott is the capital and largest city of Mauritania, located on the Atlantic coast of West Africa.

Ouagadougou

Burkina Faso

Ouagalais

Ouagadougou is the capital and largest city of Burkina Faso, located near the center of the country in West Africa.

Praia

Cape Verde

Praiense

Praia is the capital and largest city of Cape Verde, situated on the southern coast of Santiago Island in the Atlantic Ocean.

Senegal

Senegal

Senegalese

Senegal is a West African nation on the Atlantic coast, with its capital city of Dakar sitting on the tip of the Cap-Vert peninsula.

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leonean

Sierra Leone is a West African nation on the Atlantic coast, with its capital city of Freetown founded in 1792 as a settlement for freed slaves.

Togo

Togo

Togolese

Togo is a narrow West African country stretching from the Gulf of Guinea northward into the interior, with its capital city of Lomé located on the coast.