East Africa

Capital and largest city of Ethiopia, located in the Ethiopian Highlands.

Capital and largest city of Madagascar, also known as Tana.

Capital and largest city of Eritrea located in the country's central highlands.

Capital city: Gitega (political), Bujumbura (economic center).

Capital city: Moroni.

Capital city: Djibouti City.

Capital and largest city of Djibouti, located on the Gulf of Tadjoura.

Official capital of Tanzania since 1996, replacing Dar es Salaam.

Capital city: Asmara.

Capital city: Addis Ababa.

Official capital of Burundi since 2018, replacing Bujumbura.

Capital of South Sudan, the world's newest country since 2011.

Capital and largest city of Uganda, built on seven hills.

Capital city: Nairobi.

Capital and largest city of Rwanda, known for its cleanliness and safety.

Capital of Malawi since 1975, replacing Zomba.

Capital city: Antananarivo.

Capital city: Lilongwe.

Capital city: Port Louis.

Capital and largest city of Somalia on the Indian Ocean coast.

Capital and largest city of Comoros on Grande Comore Island.

Capital city: Maputo.

Capital and largest city of Kenya, known as the 'Green City in the Sun'.

Capital and largest city of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.

Capital city: Kigali.

Capital city: Victoria.

Capital city: Mogadishu.

Capital city: Juba.

Capital city: Dodoma (official), Dar es Salaam (largest city and former capital).

Capital city: Kampala.

Capital and largest city of Seychelles on Mahé Island.