What Is a Demonym? Definition, Meaning, and Examples
A demonym is the word for people from a place — like 'Parisian,' 'Texan,' or 'Japanese.' Learn the demonym definition, how demonyms are formed, and how they differ from nationality and ethnicity.
Carioca
/ˌriːoʊ deɪ ʒəˈnɛəroʊ/

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The name means 'River of January' in Portuguese. Explorers who arrived in January 1502 mistook Guanabara Bay for the mouth of a river.
Other places in the region and their demonyms
Niterói
Across Guanabara Bay
People are called:
Niteroiense
Petrópolis
About 65 km north
People are called:
Petropolitano
About 430 km southwest
People are called:
Paulistano
A demonym is the word for people from a place — like 'Parisian,' 'Texan,' or 'Japanese.' Learn the demonym definition, how demonyms are formed, and how they differ from nationality and ethnicity.
From Angelenos and Phoenicians to Minneapolitians and Salt Lakers, discover 25 U.S. city demonyms that break normal grammar rules, along with the fascinating history behind them.
Want to explore where Cariocas live? Here's the atlas that does it best:
Highly detailed, stunning visuals
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.
Challenge yourself with our demonym quizzes and see how many you can get right!
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